Spring Greens Tart

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Even though I spend all day, everyday thinking about cakes, pies, tarts, cookies, and other sweet treats, there’s nothing that gets me more excited than kale. My palette (and those of most other pastry chefs I’ve met) craves anything salty, briny, or savory. I would eat French fries every single day of my life, I only ever want savory breakfast foods, and spring veggie season is the most delightful time of the year for me. Since pots of beans and piles of greens are not exactly “on brand” for the blog, I stick mostly to the sweeter side of things, but decided to take a little savory detour today for our last little puff pastry recipe. *shhh, don’t tell the Instagram algorithm!

This spring greens tart is a great, slightly inventive weeknight dinner option and if you already have a pound of puff pastry in your freezer or decide to use a store bought pastry, it comes together pretty quickly. The pastry is rolled out, filled with tangles of caramelized onions, creamy goat cheese, and lots of garlicky sautéed greens then baked until golden brown. It’s great with whatever spring green you have blossoming in your neck of the woods and pairs nicely with a bright green salad.

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Spring Greens Tart

Yield: 1 medium-sized tart (serves 2-3)

Ingredients: 

1 lb puff pastry, homemade or store bought

2 small onions, sliced thinly

3 T olive oil, divided

1 T butter

1 large bunch hearty greens (kale, chard, spinach), de-stemmed and roughly chopped

1 clove garlic, minced

2-3 oz goat cheese

salt and pepper

egg wash

Procedure: 

  1. Heat a medium-sized skillet over medium-high heat. Add two tablespoons of olive oil and the butter, followed by sliced onions. sauté, stirring every few minutes, until the onions begin to take on a bit of color and brown along the edges. Turn the heat down to low and add one-two large pinches of salt. Continue to cook for 30-40 minutes, stirring occasionally, until onions are deeply caramelized. Cool and transfer to a bowl. 

  2. Reheat the skillet over medium heat. Add the remaining tablespoon of olive oil, followed by the garlic. Sauté for 1-2 minutes, until garlic is fragrant, but not browned. Add the chopped greens and sauté for another 4-5 minutes, until greens are wilted. Add salt and pepper to taste and let cool. 

  3. Preheat the oven to 350° F and line a sheet pan with parchment paper. 

  4. On a lightly-floured work surface, roll puff pastry to a 15x12” rectangle. Using a ruler and a sharp knife, cut 1 1-2” strips around the edges of the pastry. (see photos above for reference)

  5. Brush the edges of the rectangle with a bit of egg wash, and lay the strips on top of the puff pastry rectangle, creating a raised border around the edge of the rectangle. Trim the edges a bit if needed. 

  6. Sprinkle with goat cheese on the bottom of the pastry, and then spread on the caramelized onions followed by the sautéed greens. 

  7. Brush egg wash along the edges of the pastry, and bake for 20-25 minutes, rotating halfway through the baking time, until the edges and bottom of the pastry are golden brown. Cool slightly before cutting. 

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Guava and Cheese Pastelitos

This simple Latin guava pastry recipe uses store-bought guava paste, sweetened cream cheese, and includes a recipe and step-by-step instructions for making puff pastry at home.

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In the eyes of my Hispanic husband, there is no greater treat in this world than guava and cheese pastelitos. And most of the time, I’m inclined to agree with him. Growing up outside of Miami, Latin pastries were everywhere. In my little community alone, there was a Colombian bakery, a Venezuelan bakery, a Peruvian bakery, and at least two Cuban bakeries. (Honestly, there were probably more but these are just the ones I can remember off the top of my head at this moment.) Many mornings, on the way to school, we would make a detour to Panna, a Latin bakery/cafe tucked inside of a gas station, where we would load up cafe con leches, empanadas, ham and cheese cachitos, and of course guava pastelitos.

Imagine my surprise my freshman year of college, when I moved only a few hours north to Orlando and discovered that I had relocated to a Latin pastry desert. The first weekend of classes, my roommate and I drove to four different Publix Supermarkets looking for ham croquettes and returned empty-handed to our dorm on the verge of tears. I’m happy to say that in the years since I first arrived in Orlando, the Latin pastry options have grown, but I have yet to find pastelitos as perfect as those from our South Florida gas station.

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homemade guava pastries

So I made my own. The other day, I wrote about making puff pastry at home and though these pastelitos are best with homemade puff pastry, you can definitely use store bought if that’s more your style. They’re fairly simple to put together, filled with equal parts jazzed up guava paste and sweetened cream cheese. If you live in a place where guava paste is hard to get your hands out, I recommend seeking out a local Latin market if possible and supporting minority-owned businesses in your community (especially in the current situation). You can, however find it on Amazon and I will link a brand I use often at the bottom of the recipe.

Guava and Cheese Pastelitos
Yield
12 pastries
Author
Prep time
20 Min
Cook time
30 Min
Total time
50 Min

Guava and Cheese Pastelitos

These light, flaky Latin pastries are filled with guava paste and sweetened cream cheese.

Ingredients

for the guava filling
  • 7 oz guava paste
  • 1 1/2 T hot water
  • 1/4 tsp vanilla extract
  • 1/8 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1/8 tsp ground cardamom
for the sweetened cream cheese
  • 4 oz cream cheese, softened
  • 1 1/2 T sugar
  • 1/4 tsp vanilla extract

Instructions

to make the guava filling
  1. Place guava paste and hot water in a microwave safe bowl. Heat in 30 second intervals, stirring after each one, until the paste has loosened and is spoonable, adding more water if needed.
  2. Remove from microwave and whisk in vanilla extract, cinnamon, and cardamom. Set aside.
to make the cream cheese filling
  1. Combine cream cheese, sugar, and vanilla in a bowl and beat using a stand mixer or a handheld mixer until completely combined and fluffy. Scrape down the sides of the bowl and set aside.
to make the pastelitos
  1. Preheat oven to 350° F and line a sheet pan with parchment paper.
  2. On a lightly floured work surface, roll puff pastry dough into a 12x18” rectangle. Use a ruler and a sharp knife to cut 24 3x3” squares out of the pastry dough.
  3. Place 1 tablespoon of cream cheese filling in the center of 12 of the squares. Gently flatten and spread towards the edges using a spoon or offset spatula. Place a tablespoon of the guava filling in the center of each of the cream cheese dollops.
  4. Place the empty pastry squares on top of each of the filled squares to form twelve pastelitos. Use a fork to seal the edges and make two small cuts in the top of the pastry. Transfer pastries to your prepared sheet pan.
  5. Brush pastries with egg wash and sprinkle with demerara sugar. Bake for 10 minutes, then rotating the pan and bake for 10-15 minutes longer, until pastries are deeply golden. Let cool completely before enjoying.

Notes:

For this recipe, you can use homemade puff pastry or store bought. Find a recipe and step by step instructions for puff pastry here.

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Puff Pastry

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If nothing else, this quarantine period has given us a bounty of time. People who have never had interest in baking before are suddenly churning out loaves of sourdough on a regular basis. We’re signing up for free photography/painting/writing classes online, and working on becoming gardeners or teaching ourselves how to give haircuts. The phrase “It’s a great day to learn something new” has never been truer, so in that ultra-motivated spirit, let’s learn to make puff pastry at home!

Puff pastry is a bit of an outsider in the pastry world. It’s like that person who is friends with everyone so they don’t fit squarely into a specific group (but their versatility makes us love them even more). Puff pastry is a laminated dough, like croissants and danishes, but because it doesn’t use yeast or natural leavening, it’s not technically considered a viennoiserie (the French word for leavened pastries with added sugar, butter, eggs, and usually laminated—its the bridge category between breads and pastries). There are four main types of puff pastry, and I would venture to say that three of them are best left up to professional bakers with sheeting machines in order to save a lot of headaches. Traditional puff pastry is sheeted similarly to croissant dough, with a detrempe (dough) that envelops a butter block that’s then rolled and folded to create lots of flaky layers. Italian puff pastry includes eggs and white wine in the dough and is mixed more intensively than other puffs. Inverted puff pastry laminates the butter on the outside of the dough, rather than the inside creating a flakier, crispier pastry (and really needs fancy equipment like a reversible dough sheeter, which I unfortunately do not have the space or money for in my tiny duplex kitchen). Finally, blitz (or rough) puff pastry is the most basic and quickest puff pastry and it’s what we are going to learn today.

To make blitz puff pastry, cold butter is worked into the dough into pea-sized chunks, as if you are making a pie or tart dough. The dough is then given a series of folds over the course of a couple hours to create those flaky layers before it’s tucked in for an overnight chill. Below, I’ve broken down two of the most common types of dough folds, used in any laminated dough, and added pictures to help you better understand exactly what each should look like.

P.S. I’ll be sharing a few different recipes later this week that use this blitz puff pastry so keep an eye out!

Double Fold

A double fold is usually the first fold completed in a laminated dough. One of my professors in pastry school referred to it as the “church door fold” and it’s very much like closing doors. The dough is rolled to a rectangle and then the edges are folded in to meet in the middle, like closing a double door. The dough is then folded in half, like closing a book.

Single Fold

A single fold, or letter fold, is the most common laminating fold. The dough is simply rolled to a rectangle shape and then folded in thirds like a letter.

 

Blitz Puff Pastry 

Yield: 2 lbs puff pastry dough

Ingredients 

14 oz (397 g) all purpose flour

10.5 oz (298 g) unsalted butter, cold and cubed

2 tsp kosher salt

1 tsp lemon juice 

7 oz (198 g) cold water



Procedure 

  1. In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, combine flour and salt. Mix on low speed for 30 seconds, just to combine. 

  2. Add the cold, cubed butter to the pie dough and mix on medium-low speed until butter is broken up into pea-sized cubes throughout the flour. This is should resemble pie dough and the butter should not be completely combined. 

  3. In a measuring cup, combine lemon juice and water. With the mixer running on low speed, gradually stream in water mixture and mix until just barely combined. Be careful here not to overmix!

  4. Turn the dough onto a well-floured work surface and gently press into a rectangular shape. Wrap in plastic wrap and refrigerate for 30 minutes. 

Lamination

  1. For the lamination process, we will complete a series of five folds in total in three intervals. *refer to the photos above for a visual reference of the folds*. 

  2. Turn #1: Remove dough from refrigerator, unwrap and place onto your well-floured work surface. Roll the dough into a large rectangle, 18x12” and is about 1/4” in thickness. Make sure that the 18” length of the dough is the horizontal end. Take the far-edge of the dough and fold it in, about 1/3 of the length. Then take the far-left edge of the dough and fold it 2/3 of the way in, until it meets the edge of the first fold just off-center of your rectangle. Grab the left side of the dough and fold it in half like you are closing a book. You will have just completed what’s called a double fold. Wrap the dough in plastic wrap again and return to the refrigerator to chill for another 30-45 minutes. 

  3. Turn #2: Remove the dough from the refrigerator and bring back to your well-floured work surface. This time, you will complete two single-folds. Again, roll the dough back out into your 18x12” rectangle with 1/4” thickness. Bring the right edge of the dough in 1/3 of the way, like you are folding a letter. Then bring the left edge of the dough over the right all of the way over the folded right side. This is one single fold. Turn the dough 90° so that the open sides are now facing horizontally. Roll the dough back out to your 18x12” rectangle and fold like a letter one more time. Re-wrap the dough and return to the refrigerator for another 30-45 minute rest. 

  4. Turn #3: This last turn will consist of the exact same folds as turn #2. Roll the dough out to the 18x12” rectangle, fold like a letter, and then turn 90° and repeat the whole thing. Re-wrap the dough tightly and return to the refrigerator. Let the dough rest overnight and then use however you would like! You can also divide the dough into two, 1-lb squares, wrap them individually and then freeze them for later use. If freezing the dough, be sure to let them defrost in the refrigerator overnight before you plan to use them. 


Note: When you are completing folds back to back, remember that the dough should always be turned 90° between folds so that the open edges are facing horizontally.

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